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Syllabus Outline

Assessment Details

  • Section
    Description
  • Paper 1
    (36%)
    Multiple choice questions
    Four data-based questions related to experimental work and the syllabus
  • Paper 2
    (44%)
    Data-based question
    Short-answer questions related to the syllabus
    Extended-response questions
  • IA (20%)
    A 3000-word report based on a 10 hour scientific investigation

Course Comparison

  • Level
    Description
  • Standard
    Length:  150 hours (110 hr content + 40 hr practical work)
    Paper 1:  55 marks (30 multiple-choice + 4 data-based questions)
    Paper 2:  50 marks (one of two extended responses attempted)
  • Higher
    Length:  240 hours (180 hr content + 60 hr practical work)
    Paper 1:  75 marks (40 multiple-choice + 4 data-based questions)
    Paper 2:  80 marks (two of three extended responses attempted)

Syllabus Structure

The IB Biology syllabus has been structured according to four themes that have been further divided into four levels of organisation:

  • Themes: Unity and Diversity, Form and Function, Interactions and Interdependencies, Continuity and Change

  • Layers: Molecules, Cells, Organisms, Ecosystems (increasing in complexity)

While the use of themes is helpful for making connections between different topics, there are a number of limitations with this model:

  • Certain concepts that are closely related may become disconnected across themes (e.g. evolution in A4.1 and natural selection in D4.1)

  • Higher level content is intrinsically embedded in the themes, making it difficult to teach separately from the standard level content

For this reason, the syllabus has been reorganised into a traditional topics format (with all higher level content organised into discrete topics)

  • Topics: Biomolecules, Cells, Metabolism, Genetics, Heredity, Equilibrium, Body Systems, Plant Systems, Biodiversity, Nutrition, Ecology, Human Impacts

Themes vs Topics