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Nucleotides

Nucleic acids are the genetic material of the cell and are composed of recurring monomeric units called nucleotides

  • Each nucleotide is comprised of a pentose sugar, a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base

Both the phosphate group and nitrogenous base are attached to the 5-carbon pentose sugar

  • The nitrogenous base is attached to the 1’– carbon atom (right point)

  • The phosphate group is attached to the 5’– carbon atom (left point)

Nucleotide Structure
glycocalyx